How to Deal With Difficult People: One Trick to Live a More Peaceful & Fulfilled Life
with Dr. Ramani Durvasula, PhD
Learn how to identify and heal from toxic people.
Renowned psychologist and narcissism expert Dr. Ramani Durvasula is here to give you the tricks you need to master to live a more peaceful life.
Learn how to effectively deal with people who are disrespectful, passive aggressive, and can’t control their emotions and learn how to heal from the damage that they can cause you.
Stop trying to fix them. Focus on fixing how you show up for yourself.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula, PhD
Featured Clips
Transcript
Mel Robbins (00:00:00):
There is so much content out there about how to spot a narcissist. What do you do once you realize you either have a parent who's won or you're in a relationship with somebody.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:00:10):
People don't like the suggestion I'm about to make and I'm aware they don't like it and I don't care. I'm going to make it, which is what I call these dynamics. This relationship is not going to change. It's not that you're agreeing with their behavior, it's that you're leaning into the understanding that this is it. What's step two, and this is the worst part of this whole process, is what we lose in these relationships is ourselves, our entire sense of self authenticity. You need to be comfortable with yourself.
Mel Robbins (00:00:44):
It's hard for somebody like me because Dr. Ramani, I'm like, but anybody can change.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:00:48):
Anyone can change. A narcissistic person won't change.
Mel Robbins (00:00:58):
Hey, it's Mel. I'm so glad you're here with me today. It is such an honor to spend some time with you right now, and I just want to acknowledge you for choosing to listen to something that will help you create a better life. I think that's super cool and I love spending time with you. If you're a new listener to the Mel Robbins Show, welcome to the Mel Robbins podcast family. I'm Mel Robbins. I'm on a mission to empower and inspire you with tools and the expert resources that you need to create a better life. And one thing that can really trip you up is having to deal with a difficult person. I mean, just think about what a pain in the rear end it is because all it does is take one person who's abrasive or mean or negative or has a short temper to ruin your day.
(00:01:47):
I mean, don't even get me started about some of the jerks that are on planes these days. In fact, just a couple days ago, I was coming back from a trip with our son, Oakley and this guy sitting behind us and a woman standing in the aisle broke out in a screaming match and the woman went and took a swing at the guy and she ended up hitting my son Oakley instead. Luckily, the woman not only missed the guy that she was swinging at, but she merely just grazed Oakley. And that's when mama bear Mel Robbins jumped up and was like, alright, that's enough. You two calm down enough of this, and boom, they did. Now, the thing about strangers being difficult is that when the fight is over and everybody calms down, it's easy to shake them off because it's a stranger and you're going to walk off the plane and you're never going to have to see that person again.
(00:02:43):
But what if the difficult person is your mother or one of your kids or your boss or your ex? They're long gone, but you still have to see them all the time because you guys are co-parenting your kids together. Oh my god. Or the difficult person is your partner. I mean, cutting this person out of your life isn't an option, and when you walk off the plane, they're going to follow you. So the question is, how do you keep your mindset positive? How do you keep your goals, your priorities, your happiness front and center, and not let a difficult person in your life rock you? Well, today you're going to learn from a renowned psychologist, professor and bestselling author for how to stay in your power and your purpose no matter who you have to deal with in your life or what mood they happen to be in today.
Mel Robbins (00:03:33):
And boy, oh boy, are you going to love this? And all those difficult people, they have no idea what's about to hit. As much as I hate to admit this, you and I both know there's a lot of toxic behavior that we both have to deal with in our day-to-day life, whether it's someone who's passive aggressive or they give you the silent treatment or they speak to you in a disrespectful tone of voice, or they're constantly erupting because they can't deal with their emotions or someone who makes you feel like a doormat. Well, our expert today is going to teach you how to not only deal with these situations, but also how to heal from the damage that they can cause you. So whether you're dealing with a friend whose behavior is toxic or you're reeling from the impact of a narcissistic ex, you're going to get the tools, tactics, and decades of research from the world renowned expert and clinical psychologist,
Mel Robbins (00:04:26):
Dr. Ramani Durvasula. The title of her newest bestselling book is It's Not You, and she's also the host of the HIT podcast, navigating Narcissism. Now, I absolutely love Dr. Ramani and I want to tell you a little bit about her and the impact that she's made on my life before we hop into the conversation. Now, I first met her years ago when she appeared as an expert on my daytime talk show, and she has taught me absolutely everything that I needed to know about narcissism. Now, before I met Dr. Ramani, I didn't know anything about the subject. I just knew that I had this person in my life who is extraordinarily difficult because they have a very narcissistic personality style. And what I've learned from Dr. Ramani has not only helped me heal from this situation, it has helped me have extremely healthy boundaries with this person.
(00:05:22):
And it has been night and day in this relationship ever since. And here are some of the top three things that I have personally learned from Dr. Ramani that have helped me. Number one, narcissism is a type of personality that can be especially difficult to deal with because somebody with this personality really does believe that everything is about them. The second thing that I learned that helped me a lot is understanding that the person that's like this wasn't born this way.
Mel Robbins (00:05:54):
See, a narcissistic personality is developed because of childhood trauma or because of a parenting style where the parent makes the child believe that they are better than everybody else, that they are entitled people like this. And the third thing that I learned from her is that a narcissist will never, ever, ever change because they don't want to. And that's kind of a hard thing to accept, and it's why you need to focus on changing how you deal with them.
(00:06:31):
And that's the single biggest takeaway that I have learned from Dr. Ramani, which is that for years I felt so much pain around difficult people because I thought I was doing something wrong. And I also, being a reasonable person, couldn't understand why would this person act this way? Why wouldn't they change when they can see how much this hurts me when I'm asking them to do things? And it wasn't until she taught me that Here I am realizing, hoping that a difficult person would change, that hope was actually keeping me from changing. Holy cow, Dr. Ramani flipped the script on me, and she's going to do the same thing with you today, and she is here with the tools, decades of research and takeaways that have made her one of the leading experts on narcissism and difficult personalities on the planet. She's going to tell you exactly what you need to do when you're dealing with somebody that's very difficult.
(00:07:29):
And do me a favor. As you listen, will you please be generous in sharing this episode with people that you love, anyone in your life that's dealing with a difficult person, they've been complaining to you about it or you're seeing it happen and it bothers you, whether that's somebody at work or you think they're definitely dating a narcissist, send them this episode because it will not only give them the resources and expert counsel that they need, but it will wake them up to the reality of the situation that they're in, and that is the single greatest gift that you could give them. Alrighty, you ready? I know I am. So let's jump in. Dr. Ramani, I'm so excited that you're spending so much time with us because your new book, it's not You. I feel like this is the book the World Needs because there is so much content out there about how to spot a narcissist, but not enough information about what do you do once you realize you either have a parent who's one or you're in a relationship with somebody and understand the impact that it has on
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:08:30):
You. Yeah. It's funny you say that because even when I think back in the making of the book, listen, we go online, it's almost like it's more sexy content to talk about the why do they do this? Why do they do that? What's this? What are the five signs of identifying a narcissist? That's sort of the hot content, but the problem is, is that it keeps digging people into a hole. Once again, we're more fascinated by them than we are with not only how this is affecting us, but who are we because we had to hide ourselves in order to stay in these relationships. This idea of the tale of the hunt is always told by the hunter, never the lion. It is that the hunter always gets to tell the story and the story of narcissism, even in the annals of mental health books about narcissism have always been about the narcissist.
Mel Robbins (00:09:18):
It's interesting that you use the word hunt. It feels very deliberate. And so as you're listening to Dr. Ramani in this conversation today, I would love for you to set the table more about this proverb of the hunter versus the lion so that the person listening can locate themselves inside of that dynamic.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:09:43):
I think the proverb goes so deep, right? The tail of the hunt is always told by the hunter and never the lion is that there is, it can feel at the most extreme, like a very predatory relationship, predatory in the sense of they're stealing your sense of self, they are making you exist for them. And it is such a seamless, quiet, gradual transition that when you finally look up and realize, whoa, I am entirely living in their psychological service and to appease them, you're like, how the heck did this happen? I was actually a pretty autonomous person before I met this person. I knew who I was. I'm not even sure who I am anymore. That's what I mean by the hunt. They in essence are hunting your sense of self. They are taking it and using it in their service. And that's why that proverb had such meaning.
(00:10:36):
And we always talk about it's always the hunter that gets to regale everyone with their tail. Let me tell you how I did this, and let me tell you how I did that, and I'm so heroic and I had to do this and this and this, but we don't really talk about the experience of what it's like even when we're strong like a lion to be stalked and staked out and cornered. And despite all our strength, because they're using very different weapons than our claws and muscles and all the things we've got too because they're using something as focused as a gun, they will take us out. That's why
Mel Robbins (00:11:17):
I'm processing what you're saying and thinking about relationships in my own life where I have someone in my life who has a narcissistic personality style. And I think there's a fundamental mistake that I'm sure everybody makes. I know I've made it, which is presuming that everybody thinks like you, presuming that everybody loves you do, presuming that everybody has the same level of self-awareness or intention, and so you can be going about your life thinking that the people in your life are other lions,
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:11:51):
Correct,
Mel Robbins (00:11:52):
And yet they're you very differently.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:11:54):
That's right. That's exactly right.
Mel Robbins (00:11:56):
I love that You're also picking a proverb that represents us as a lion because you're right, lions are very strong. The message in your book, loud and clear, it's not you, is also that it is possible to recover and to heal
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:12:15):
A hundred percent. And when you're in the middle of the storm, you think it's never going to stop raining. This book is really that weather forecast that I promise you it will. And even when you're in the middle of it, there's things you can do to get yourself to that sunny day, to your true sense of self.
Mel Robbins (00:12:29):
Well, I really relate to the title It's Not You because I think the most predominant thing that I've seen for myself in being in relationships with people with a narcissistic personality style or in listening very closely to a friend or a family member who is in one is that you do think it's you are the problem.
Mel Robbins (00:12:54):
Or at least that's the way that I thought that if only I were a better this or a better that, then this person would change. And so understanding that it's not you, that to me gives me a sense of hope that if it's not me, then maybe if I focus on me, I can heal from this.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:13:11):
That's exactly right. And I think that too, that the mistake is maybe if I'm a better daughter, better partner, better mother, better worker, whatever, better writer, whatever the better one wants to be, the error is thinking that it will change them at best. What it might do is make you a better source of supply.
Mel Robbins (00:13:38):
What do you mean by that?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:13:39):
I'm going to use the example a lot of people give me, okay? Because we talk a lot about partners. Let's talk about parents for a minute because even adult children are very much in the thro of their narcissistic parents. If only I did this, I visited them more, I called them more, I did this more, I did whatever it may be. Because remember, you're on a grail quest that anyone who's had a narcissistic parent ever has that grail quest started in childhood, right? So kind of insidious about people who are still struggling with narcissistic parents when they're adults. You're still showing up with the finger painted picture when you were four saying, do you like my picture? Right now we're doing it with jobs and books and titles, and look at my new house and look at my new car and look at this baby I had. And
Mel Robbins (00:14:22):
Here's yeah, grandchildren.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:14:24):
And they're still not breaking out of their selfish haze, which we don't equate with parents. So what happens is that the child of the narcissistic parent modifies and shapes and tries to become what the narcissistic parent wants. More quiet, more tidy, better tennis player, better grades, more helpful around the house. Sometimes they're even the parent's therapist. They cheer the parent up, parent's not cheering them up by the way, but they are like the parent's life coach, everything. Well, that's how you became a better source of supply as a kid. And a person has to do this as a kid, as a child. The child has no choice but to aede and give into what the narcissistic parent apparently wants and needs to basically subjugate themselves to the narcissistic parent because it's the only way that child is going to get the absolute essential attachment needs met.
(00:15:22):
That child needs a secure attachment. And when that's not happening, just because the parent is being a parent and the child has to modify themselves, they will modify themselves because the child doesn't have the luxury of saying, oh, my parent's a narcissist, so nothing I'm going to do is going to work. They can't divorce the parent, so they've got to modify themselves. That builds up a muscle in the child, and that muscle that gets built up in the child is that capacity to modify oneself to be what the other person needs to create an attachment. So not only does that become a bad precedent once you start dating, because then you are putty in the narcissistic person's hands, you're shaping yourself to suit them. You remain again in that way with a parent. You continue to say whatever the equivalent of the finger painted picture is in adulthood, and maybe I will show up more, but it's never enough.
(00:16:14):
And if you did live next door to them, then they'll have contempt for you of why are you taking so much of my time? It's never enough. And so what the person's trying to do in any narcissistic relationship, including with a parent, is we think we're becoming better to change them when we keep becoming better.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:16:32):
We're just becoming better supply. We're giving them everything they want. And what the narcissistic person wants is that we anticipate their needs, read their minds, be what they want, never be a source of stress, prop them up, keep our needs and wants quiet, and then boom, you're the perfect source of supply.
Mel Robbins (00:16:54):
If you're raised by a parent that's narcissistic and conditioned in that way, are you more susceptible to being in narcissistic relationships later in life?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:17:06):
You are. You definitely are for no other reason that you've built this muscle up, that accommodation muscle, as I call it, there's a flexibility a person needs to have and develop if they have a narcissistic parent or otherwise, they're going to develop pretty severe mental health issues, which does happen to a subset of folks. But by and large, what we see survivors of narcissistic abuse, especially from childhood, are very flexible, very accommodating, because they had to for survival reasons once upon a time. Now, what I do not buy into is this idea that because a person has narcissistic parent or parents that they're more attracted to narcissistic people. That's not the case. What they're more likely to get is stuck in that relationship, right? Narcissistic people are attractive to everyone. Charm, charisma, shiny, interesting, curious, confident, rescuable, whatever we need them to be. They often are that thing. But once it starts getting darker and there's a lot of devaluation, the relationship becomes less healthy. Healthier people may be able to muster up in themselves, this does not feel good. I don't like this, but the people who had the narcissistic parent are much more likely to say, oh, I know this.
Mel Robbins (00:18:26):
You've been making excuses for your
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:18:27):
Parents for so long, you making, exactly. So the slide into the trauma bond is much, much more seamless, and it happens automatically because the, oh, I just have to be more. Got it. Of course, I have to earn love. That makes sense.
Mel Robbins (00:18:41):
So as an expert on this topic and a practicing clinician, what are the signs that you have experienced? Narcissistic, emotional abuse,
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:18:53):
Self-doubt, confusion, anxiety, a sense of helplessness, frustration, powerlessness, problems with sleep, problems with concentration, decrements or lack of self-care of any kind, feeling selfish if you do anything for yourself, being on edge, being hypervigilant, always ready to fix feeling. You have to change yourself to please other people. A sense of loneliness, a sense of isolation, a sense that you're weird. That's just the shortlist.
Mel Robbins (00:19:32):
Wow. And what is the first step? If you're listening to this and you're going, yep, narcissistic parents are, yep, I survived a narcissistic spouse, or I'm with one, or I've been in a relationship with one, and you're like, I exhibit all those things. What's the first step that somebody needs to take in order to start to heal from that kind of
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:19:56):
Damage? You got to see it for what it is. And so that takes us to the place of radical acceptance.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:20:03):
Radical acceptance is the awareness that this is not going to change. By this I mean their behavior, these dynamics, this relationship is not going to change, number one. Number two, part of radical acceptance is these things they do, these hurtful things you radically accepting doesn't mean they're not going to hurt. When somebody invalidates you that you believe you loved or are supposed to love, when they invalidate you, when they insult you, when they criticize you, when they shame you, it will hurt. So don't think that radical acceptance means that all of that goes away, nor is radical acceptance. It's not a magic pill. It doesn't mean it's all going to get better. It's not that you're signing off on their, it's not that you're agreeing with their behavior. It's that you're leaning into the understanding that this is it. This is not going to change. And then the summits of radical acceptances, this is not my fault, but I'm great. I'm glad when we can at least get the client to say, okay, this is not going to change. Why? Because it takes away one of the biggest barriers to healing,
Mel Robbins (00:21:10):
Which is hope. Hold on, let me see if I understand what you're saying. Hoping that somebody that has a narcissistic personality style, hoping that they can change that is the biggest barrier
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:21:26):
Yes.
Mel Robbins (00:21:27):
To you healing.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:21:28):
Yep.
Mel Robbins (00:21:29):
Why?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:21:30):
Because now your psychological resources are still invested in the idea of them changing. So until we can get that off the table, you are going to still have way too much of you invested in something that's never going to happen, which means that there's not enough of you left to work on your healing, your process of individuation, your process of finally getting to live in yourself rather than in service to them. Does that make sense?
Mel Robbins (00:21:59):
It makes a lot of sense because for decades with a particular person in my life, I hoped that they would change and I would twist myself in knots and show up differently and try a little bit harder and do this and do that and constantly think about it. And what was always there in the background was the hope that things could be different.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:22:23):
Correct.
Mel Robbins (00:22:23):
And it wasn't until I met you three years ago or four years ago now, and you said they are not changing, period. They're not even aware that they have this personality style and they don't care. They don't care, and there is nothing that you can do to change this. And when you said that, it was very interesting, I could see it for what it was. It's almost like when somebody says about themselves, well, I just am in the way that I am, and people in my life have always said, well, that person, Mel, is just the way that they are. That's just who they are. I could never accept that because I wanted it to be different. Correct, and you're right, it was the hope that it could be better, the hope that this person would change the hope that things could look different. That kept me trying so much, even though I think deep down I knew that it wasn't going to make a difference. Right. That is a sad ass statement. Yes, it is. That hope that somebody else will change is what keeps us from healing.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:23:33):
Yeah. Would you agree with that, that once the hope got lifted for you, do you feel like your healing proceeded?
Mel Robbins (00:23:38):
Yeah. Yeah. Once I understood the situation for what it was, I was so enmeshed in the situation because it had been going on decades that I just couldn't even see the situation that I was in. But when I started to understand more about narcissistic personality styles based on you and some work with my therapist and I started seeing the behavior patterns and I stopped making it so personal and I extracted what I wanted and all my feelings and just saw it for what it is when this happens, this person does this, you can start to predict it. It in terms of the patterns, once I was able, as much as I didn't want to, and I think that's the other thing that we don't talk about a lot when it comes to narcissism is that you can understand all that, but if you still somewhere in the back of your mind go, but I don't want it to be that way, you will forever be at the whim of that behavior.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:24:42):
And I wouldn't even say it's so much Mel that I don't want it to be that way, is that I believe it could be different. The situation I'm hearing from you is you don't want it to be this way. No, you don't. The key, the lifting of the hope, the radical acceptance is it can't be any other way.
Mel Robbins (00:24:59):
That's painful. I do think that's probably why we do stay in these relationships.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:25:06):
You think people stay because they think it can change?
Mel Robbins (00:25:08):
Well, you're the expert. Why do people stay? I mean, I can tell you why I've been in this relationship for a long time, but
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:25:14):
I think that that's part of it, but I think that even when hope gets lifted, taken out, radical acceptance comes, people still need to stay, and the reasons for that are often things like practical factors, money, shelter, health insurance, family court, co-parenting, minor children not wanting to share custody with someone who's not up to it, but the courts don't care. It could be duty and obligation, it could be stigmas against divorce within a cultural system. There are so many other factors and the challenges, those factors are very real, even when they don't feel real. Duty and obligation are still perceptions and constructs, but they are very real. It is challenging because to eradicate the hope and that this is how it's going to be, and yet you always have to be in it. What happens then, and this is the hardest part, you say, what's step one?
(00:26:10):
Radical acceptance. What's step two? And this is the worst part of this whole process, is grief. Because grief, when we think of the word grief, we think of someone who's died, right? Someone dies and we have grief. They're no longer in our life. We can't talk to them in the same way where there is a loss. They're not part of our routines. In the same way we think of grief as lost. Sometimes people will extend grief to a breakup or a divorce or something like that,
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:26:40):
But it matters here more than I've ever seen the word matter, because not only is there, it's a loss, sometimes it's a loss of a relationship. Some people do walk away from these relationships, but what people lose when they give up, the hope when they go to radical acceptance is they lose a narrative. They lose a sense of future, they lose a sense of belonging. The hope is what was keeping this person going all these years. And that's why even as a therapist, I don't just go in there and pull the hope out. The goal is to build a huge scaffold around the client before the hope gets lifted so that then the person can sit in that because the grief is monumental, if done right, healing, done right means a cascade of grief, the likes of which you can't imagine because it's a grief that never really goes away. You don't get a second crack at childhood. You don't get another parent. A lot of these things don't get to happen again, and so you're having to live with them. These people have not died. Talk to anyone who's gone through a divorce from a narcissistic person who until the end will say, I'm still attracted to them. They're still a part of them I love, but this was not good for me. And I could see it and I saw it wasn't going to change, and the hope was gone. And then that narcissistic person goes and meet someone new inside of the first week. That's grief.
Mel Robbins (00:28:00):
In the topic of hope and radical acceptance, I think there's a bunch of things that you hope for. You hope for a behavior change. You hope that there's something that you can do that will somehow make things better. You hope to feel loved, and you also hope at times for an apology.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:28:26):
Let's talk about that because that apology, there's two things that really make the grief worse in narcissistic abuse. The first is the lack of closure. Closure is that moment when it's a deathbed confession. It's the I hurt you. It's the I should have treated you better. You deserve more. Whatever it was, some awareness that they did wrong by you. You're not going to get closure, number one in a narcissistic relationship. But the second piece, and this is what really, really harmed survivors is the lack of justice. It's not fair. These things feel incredibly unfair. The family continues to rally around the narcissistic person and uphold them and save the best seat for them at the wedding. The friends of you as a couple still stay friends with them, despite them cheating on you seven times, including with someone you knew. The workplace just moves the narcissistic emotional abuser to another office and they get promoted. The narcissistic emotional abuser who left you finds a new person who's 30 years younger than you and gets engaged inside at six months. It doesn't feel fair. And if you look at Judith Thurman's work on her most recent book on trauma and healing, she really talks about how injustice is such an impediment to healing from trauma.
(00:29:50):
We can heal from trauma so much better if the story around it feels just, I hate to say it, but if the narcissistic person fails, takes a tumble, gets a public humiliation, it makes healing so much easier.
Mel Robbins (00:30:08):
I'm so happy you brought this up because it makes me think of somebody in my life who went through a divorce, gosh, close to a decade ago, and she is still hung up on the ex. The ex was moving in a girlfriend to the family house 20 years younger, almost immediately, lifelong friends now rallying around him. She to this day cannot get over it. And I have always looked at the situation and thought this was 10 years ago. You're not that weak of a human being. You understand it. You know that this spouse has a narcissistic personality style. Your kids know that this spouse has a narcissistic personality style. You know that nothing is going to change, and you just explain why she cannot let it go.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:31:09):
That's right. She can't let it go
Mel Robbins (00:31:10):
Because it doesn't feel there's no justice.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:31:13):
No, because see, I would argue your friend is fully at radical acceptance. She knows what he's about. Nothing he does surprises her,
Mel Robbins (00:31:19):
Correct?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:31:19):
Right. But the peace and the cognitive dissonance created by them continually being rewarded and rewarded, that is a huge barrier to healing. And there's actually no sort of magic piece to that. I've said in the past, listen, the ultimate justice is that they still have to be them. But you know what? To them, if they're living large with their much younger spouse in the house and the money's coming in, they genuinely believe they've won. And because the other person in the relationship had a full compliment of empathy and kindness and goodness, and they feel the wounds, the person who was harmed by the narcissist is hurt and carries that as a real thing. The narcissistic person just merely found new supply, which is all you were in the first place anyhow, and it feels awful, and there is no quick fix to that except to identify it as an injustice.
(00:32:15):
It's not a, you need to get over it. Oh, come on, this, that and the other. This is real. Part of the radical acceptance process is how unfairly this narcissism thing plays out in the world at large. It's why I do what I do, because frankly, I'm tired of watching them get away with it. And so people say, come on, Ramini. You're not going to stop a bunch of tech billionaires and all that, and they're narcissistic selves from ruling the world. I said, that's never my goal. I use the products that they create, but I'll tell you what I'm trying to do. I'm trying to steer people away from relationships with them.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:32:50):
They want to go out there and be the emperors of the universe. Great. Thank you for making my life a little bit more convenient. Please don't hurt other. Please stay away from them. They're not relationship material. They're make a fabulous app material and let's just keep them there because they're not made for this. And so I think that it's really to keep people from getting these relationships, but the injustice piece is one of the single greatest that hope and injustice holds people back, and it can really make the grief a stumbling place to which again, the loss of hope, the experience of grief, the injustice, all fuel, one of the major fallouts of narcissistic abuse, which is rumination.
Mel Robbins (00:33:37):
It never fails. I always learn something from you. I'm so grateful that you're here as you're listening to Dr. Ramani. Aren't you grateful she's here too? And I want to take a short break to hear a word from our sponsors. They allow me to bring this amazing information to you at zero cost. Don't you dare go anywhere. We'll be right back. Welcome back. I'm so glad you're here with me today. I'm your friend Mel, and I'm here with Dr. Ramani Durvasula. She is the world's leading expert and researcher on narcissism. We are talking about her brand new bestselling book. It's Not You, and we're talking about the new research in that book.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:34:11):
Let's talk a little bit about rumination, because I think it's one of the most important things to understand about healing from narcissistic abuse. It relates to the friend you just talked about. Absolutely. Rumination is can't stop thinking, can't stop thinking. Now, here's where rumination gets interesting. One thing the research tells us, even from the times of Charles Darwin, we have argued that rumination has a function, right? It does. What is it? The function of rumination is a solution.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:35:49):
Think on something long enough and you'll come to the solution. Right? Okay. Oh, got it. And then you do the thing and the rumination prize and you feel better. The problem with narcissistic abuse is ruminate, ruminate, ruminate, ruminate. No solution ruminate. No solution ruminate, no solution. Where many other ruminators are getting to solutions, the narcissistically abused ruminator just keeps hitting the same wall, which fuels powerlessness and rumination without a solution is depression. Wow. So you see what's happening is that that's why the survivors look, they look depressed when they come into a clinician's office. Rumination is a central part of the depression profile. In fact, Darwin and others have argued that all that rumination, it actually leads the person to almost turn inward and becomes part of the process of trying to find solutions in depression. But it gets the person stuck in the sick,
Mel Robbins (00:35:45):
Right? I'm thinking about this person. And they have isolated themselves.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:35:49):
Exactly.
Mel Robbins (00:35:50):
They are basically this once vibrant, like amazing person is literally living a very, very small life, is stuck in the thinking. The last time I saw this person, she was thinking about what's going to happen at her daughter's wedding when the ex brings a new none. By the way, the daughter's not even engaged
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:36:13):
And may never get married,
Mel Robbins (00:36:15):
Right? But I'm saying you're exactly right, because they're spinning their wheels in isolation on a problem that has no solution,
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:36:23):
So it becomes depression. So the tricky bit is rumination is a key part of almost every mental health issue. Anxiety, depression, you name it. But it holds a unique spot for survivors of narcissistic abuse because they're going through something that most people don't understand. Even a lot of therapists don't understand it, but certainly their friends, a lot of people are like, come on, get over it. He's a terrible guy. You should be happy. You're out of it, but they don't feel happy. Find someone. You can talk about this about so many times until you actually let it out. Probably the best place to do that is therapy. I have clients. I mean, I think of some of my clients and they'll over and over say, I feel like a loser. I'm telling you this again. I said, you think you're telling me the same story, but every time you tell it, you've actually put another piece of it down. I am hearing the difference. You are not. And every time they tell the story, we're putting another piece of it down to the point where they finally release it. Friends aren't always the best place to do it, right? Because friends are like, how? I'm sick
Mel Robbins (00:37:21):
Of it. I'm literally like, I've heard about this crap for 10 years and you're in therapy and this is an issue, and it makes me profoundly sad to see that this ex has moved on and is very happy, doesn't think about you at all other than to complain about anytime something with the kids and you are living in a mental hole
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:37:43):
And is still living in service to the partner, so is still not pulled themselves psychologically out. This is really about pulling out all the connections. Do you know how when you take wallpaper or something off a wall, you leave all those sticky bits, you got to get in there and get all those sticky bits
Mel Robbins (00:38:01):
Off? Yeah. I want to take a step back and talk a little bit about the definition of being a survivor of narcissistic abuse. How would you describe someone or what being a survivor of narcissistic abuse is?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:38:19):
So a survivor of narcissistic abuse is an essence, a survivor of a narcissistic relationship, right? They've experienced all the patterns we've already talked about in the prior episode, the devaluing, the minimization, the gaslighting, the manipulation, the domination, the betrayal, the bread crumbing, all that stuff like being minimized, devalued, all that that happens. Those are the behaviors. That's what narcissistic abuse is, by the way. It's the behaviors in the relationship. Being chronically exposed to that and not understanding what the hell is going on leads to a fallout in the person. We also talked about the anxiety, the helplessness, the rumination, the regret, all that stuff. And so the person's experiencing all these negative experiences and don't want to keep feeling that way. To be a survivor of a narcissistic relationship or narcissistic abuse, is to have all these sorts of negative, emotional, physical, cognitive, even spiritual people report a loss of faith, a loss of belief in the world, a loss of trust.
(00:39:22):
All of those things are a byproduct of having gone through one of these relationships. And if a person is not taught what narcissism is, how it shows up in them, what was happening in the relationship, and above all else being sort of coaxed into radical acceptance, these behaviors are never going to change. These patterns are never going to change. You can set a clock by this person. Years ago, Mel, I worked with a client who was a tough sell on this, and I did something very unorthodox as a therapist. The person would come in and say, I think that this is going to happen. I said, no, actually, I think this is what's going to go down. She said, there's no way that that's what's going to go down. I said, you want to make a bet? And so at the time, I had a office that was on top of a coffee shop, and it was a pain in the neck for me. It was actually across the street, down across the street. It was
(00:40:15):
A very busy process. It's hard to cross the street. So someone would bring me tea would be the greatest thing ever. I said, I'll make you a bet. And if it goes down the way I say, it goes down, you buy me a tea and you bring it to your session. This is not how we're supposed to do therapy. I'm bored of psychology. Please don't listen. It works. Do it. So we did that. By the time I was done, she probably had brought me 60 cups of tea. I think only once did I get it wrong, and I had to get the coffee once. It was a bummer. I drove, but got it. 60 cups of tea.
Mel Robbins (00:40:45):
So is that somebody who is so disconnected with reality?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:40:50):
What the heck? No, it was the hope. Here's where it got interesting, and this is to me the more important part of it. Ended therapy and said, you know what? Thank you. Thank you for the fact that au entire therapeutic experience cost me hundreds more because of the tea. But she said it was your conviction. She's like, you already had the coaster out for the tea. You were ready for that. I know she'd come in with the tea. She didn't tell me in advance. The tea would show up. I was like, and so she said, you were so sure, and that assuredness, that conviction, it showed me this had to be a pattern. You didn't have a crystal ball. You weren't a future reader. You knew this as a pattern. Over time, she said, I kind of knew it could be the other way. It's almost like she said by the 60th cup of tea, I got it.
Dr. Ramai Durvasula (00:41:42):
I saw it and then was better able to predict what was going to happen. So my point in sharing that is that we know this, but the other person needs some. They need a minute. Radical acceptance isn't like, here's what narcissism is, and that's them. And look at all these things that happen. In fact, one of the techniques I talk about in the book is something I affectionately call the ick list, and I say to the client, need to make no moves in this relationship. Nothing has to change, but I need you to write it all down every time they do something. And if you're not writing it down, I'm writing it down in here and I'm going to keep it. And over time, this list gets to the point where you're like, this is a pattern. And seeing it in writing makes it more real.
Mel Robbins (00:42:28):
What you said about hope is genius. Because with this particular example that I've just shared with this friend of mine, I personally believe if I were to make a bet that she hopes they get back together. Correct. And so if this is resonating with you as you're listening, what I want to know Dr. Ramani, is if you're holding out hope that that parent's going to change. If you're holding out hope that things could be different. If you're holding out hope that this person that is narcissistic in your life, that somehow something is going to be different, how do you start to dismantle this thing that you've been holding onto forever that keeps you completely enmeshed in this relationship and this freaking fantasy in your brain?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:43:15):
Part of it is the writing it down. I know it sounds like a strange thing to suggest, but there's something very different because euphoric recalls a very real phenomenon
Mel Robbins (00:43:23):
Is euphoric. Recall. What is that
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:43:25):
Euphoric recall is it's almost like a twist on what our minds usually don't do, but in narcissistic relationships, people cherry pick the good stuff. But we did have a really nice time in Miami 10 years ago, and they really did. We laughed so much at that TV show. Gosh, sex was actually really good, like euphoric recall, pick the good things. That's why writing it down and writing it down with people who watch the relationship and get the relationship, just getting it all down because there's times you're not going to be able to get it down. I've helped a lot of clients write these it lists. I'm like, well, remember that time you told me this? And remember the time you told me that? And they'd keep like, oh, yes, I do. I am so sorry. Yes, I get it. And so we pile it all up and you can't unsee it then, right? It's almost like looking at the 5,000 transgressions of somebody you're going to hire. You do realize if you bring them back, these are all the things he did,
(00:44:22):
An HR person would be like, yeah, no, no, we can't bring this person back. We can bring that. The more we have the data, that's one big piece to the hope. There's the other thing, again, talk about this in the book, is this idea of going into something I call going into the tiger's cage. Okay? So when a client's like, no, no, no, no, no, it's going to be different. Remember Mel as a therapist, my job is never to be dogmatic and say absolutely not. I'll say, okay, I'm always going to hold space with the client to feel safe to go try something and that there's no judgment. So I'll say, no, I think it's going to be different. I'm like, okay.
Mel Robbins (00:45:01):
I couldn't be a therapist. I'd be like, you stupid idiot. It is not going to be different. I literally want to reach out and grab my friend and strangle some sense under her. I know that sounds like a very violent thing, but it breaks my
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:45:12):
Heart. I know. But this tiger's cage pieces, I say to them, okay, so cage cat. Now we're far enough from that cat. You're like, is that a cat or is that a tiger?
(00:45:25):
There's only one way to find out. And they'll say, no, I want to find out which one it is. I'll say, go in the cage, which means have the interaction think it's going to be different. Tell them you're good news and think they're going to be happy for you or confront them on something, whatever it is. And it pains me as a therapist. You know how it's going to go down and they go in and invariably, if it was a tiger, what's a tiger going to do? It's going to tear off your arms and legs and tear your throat out. If it's a kitten, well, you just got yourself a new little pet. Sometimes they go in and they have the difficult conversation. I'd say one in a thousand times. It's a little kitty. They misjudged the person more often, not I get this torn apart person and they're saying, it's like a cup of tea, you told me. And I went in there and I say, but this is material, so let's break it down. Those kinds of almost real time analysis of these things are how we dismantle the hope. I mean, it's almost like an addict in that way. Mel. How many times does it have to pile up before a person hits rock bottom? Depends on the person. It's different. Depends on the
Mel Robbins (00:46:31):
Person. Depends on the person.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:46:33):
I'm really trying to get the survivor to their rock bottom. Rock bottom is where hope goes away.
Mel Robbins (00:46:39):
I love the ick list. And one of the reasons why I love this idea of taking and writing down in the physical world, a list of all the things this person said or did or didn't do, or whatever it was that gives you the gigantic ick is that it's in black and white. Correct. And I can see in my own life that when I think about another person who got into a relationship where there was a lot of love bombing, and the person they were dating came on way too strong and huge red flag for me watching obviously where you're in the middle of it, you're enjoying the ride as the person that's getting love bombed. But then the devaluing started and the lying started and the discarding started, and then the love bombing comes back.
(00:47:33):
And I remember being in conversations with this person and they had zero recall of the devaluing, but you're only focusing on the good. Remember the time they disappeared for three days? Remember the time where they denied doing drugs and now you're learning they're selling them to everybody. Remember the time, all of this stuff. And I think having it in black and white is a really good strategy because I can even think about my own life dealing with somebody close to me with a narcissistic personality style, and how often I'm like, yeah, but five years ago when this was going on, they were really great and they had a hard childhood. And I want to keep coming back to the hope piece because I do see how hoping that something's going to change keeps you trapped.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:48:25):
Correct.
Mel Robbins (00:48:26):
And what other strategies are there for somebody that is listening, sees themselves and is like, but I do hope they change. And it's hard for somebody like me because Dr. Ramani, I'm like, but anybody can change.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:48:41):
Anyone can change. The narcissistic person won't change.
Mel Robbins (00:48:44):
Oh, that's a big difference. Anybody can change a narcissistic person. Ooh, that stings and hoping that they will keeps you trapped,
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:49:00):
Right? And I think that that can't, won't distinction becomes important, but they're saying, you tell me they can't change. They can't change. They can't change. Maybe that's a languaging issue. I suppose anyone could, but they won't. And I guarantee you they won't.
Mel Robbins (00:49:16):
You just have a way with words and a way of explaining things, Dr. Ramani, that I so appreciate. So one of the things that I also read about in your new book is this 12 month cleanse, and I want to take a short break to hear a word from our sponsors. They allow me to bring this amazing information to you at zero cost, and when we return, we are going to jump into more on how you heal, how you thrive, and she's going to cover this 12 month cleanse. Stay with us. Hey, it's your friend, mal. I'm so glad that you are still here. I'm here with Dr. Ramani Durvasula and we are talking all things healing and thriving after being in a relationship with a narcissist. So Dr. Ramani, how can you address the kind of wounds that you have personally from surviving, narcissistic abuse, and still also keep yourself from falling back into a relationship with somebody new that exhibits these behavior? Because I also read in your book that you're sort of more susceptible to this dynamic once you've been in it,
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:50:22):
If you haven't learned about it, right? See, that's the big if it's like a lot of people might go unseeing from narcissistic relationship to narcissistic relationship to narcissistic relationship because in all of this, they just think, I'm just getting into bad relationships, or I'm just meeting a lot of bad guys. I'm like, no, no, no, no, no. This is about narcissism. And narcissism isn't just about the personality of that person. It's really about the tactics that they employ in a relationship and why they're so appealing and then why they're so destabilizing. It's both of those things happening. If anything, Mel, I have to tell you, people who have gone through narcissistic relationships and then they're going back out there and considering dating again and all of that, they overcorrect. Now, here's one thing.
Mel Robbins (00:51:10):
What does that mean?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:51:11):
I'll tell you in a second. Let me lay out some groundwork here. Because people don't like the suggestion I'm about to make and I'm aware they don't like it and I don't care. I'm going to make it. I'm it. All the days of my life, which is what I call the 12 month cleanse, and the 12 month cleanse means nothing, no dating, no sex, no online dating, no flirty texting, nada, nothing one year, and people are like, are you out of your mind? I've been lonely for 10 years in this marriage. I haven't even really been touched. They've been touching everyone else, just not me. I want to feel now people say, I was only with that narcissistic fool for six months. You're telling me six. I said, no. If the relationship was under a year, then your cleanse needs to be for as long as the relationship lasted.
(00:52:00):
But even if it was 30 years, 40 years, one year, one year off, why you ask? Because he was like, what is that going to do? What we lose in these relationships is ourselves, our entire sense of self authenticity, who we are, what we're about, our values, our judgment, everything. It's gone. It's gone. To build that back up to figure out, do you actually pepperoni on your pizza? Where do you want the thermostat set? What do you like to watch on tv? How many covers do you want in the blanket that takes a year? And I'm going for the easy stuff, the pizza toppings and the TV shows. It's when you're feeling sad. Where do you want to take that? It's a year of figuring yourself out, which most people never do in their adult lives, by the way. And then you throw in their year of anniversary dates, your birthday without them, their birthday, without them holidays, summertime, whatever it is, because every one of those scripts needs to be rewritten over, and you can't do it if there's already someone else in there preying upon and playing upon your tendency to want to please even if it's a healthy person.
(00:53:20):
After that year, you've grown more accustomed to being with yourself because the reflexive play is, listen, there's nothing that feels better than a rebound. I'm going to quickly go in there and have someone send me, you're my queen nonsense tax, and I'm going to get over this. No, you're not. Because to me, I understand that's a short-term play and that's going to feel really good for a minute, the hair of the dog.
(00:53:43):
But what we need people to do is this, to me is a lifelong play. You need to be comfortable with yourself and every client I could get through that year, and initially they looked at me and I said, listen, I am not the police. If you decide to go and have a relationship in these 12 months, the only thing I'm going to say is this is going to prolong this process. The ones who listened got to the other end of that year and said, thank you so much. They're like, now I'm so much more stable. They're still hurting. They were still struggling, but what they didn't do was succumb, and what's happened is they're getting the most essential skill to heal from narcissistic abuse, and that's discernment. Discernment. Listen, think of it this way, Mel, when I look and see, I read online, I look how people live their lives.
(00:54:32):
How careful are I was like, I'm using this specially sourced tea from a mountain top in Nepal. Only virgin goats would ever go to have sex for the first time. I'm like, you went through that much damn trouble to get those tea leaves and you are not paying attention to someone love bombing. You. Be as discerning in your relationships as you are about what you put in your mouth, what you put on your body, your gym, your workouts. Everyone's like wellness. Wellness. This is where wellness begins, how you decide who comes into your life. That's discernment, and that's the skill you need a year off to start building that muscle.
Mel Robbins (00:55:09):
I could not agree more. I could not agree more. Can we talk about this, a kind of healing process inside a family?
(00:55:21):
Because let's just say that it's not somebody that has divorced you or you've broken up with them and you're kind of grappling with the, okay, I got to dismantle the hope. Then I got to give up the fact that this just doesn't feel right. They've already moved on, and now that person's going on the trip and that person is now friends with their friends, and you get through all of that. You recognize it's not going to change. You've spent your year, you've made your ick list, you get it. You kind of can move on. Now, what if it's family? What if it's family and you are not going to cut the narcissistic family member out of your life, whether it's because that's just not the kind of parent you are. If it's your child or it's not kind of like daughter or son, you are. If it's your parent and every year comes around and it is that person's birthday and it is the holiday time and that person is still in your life, how do you cope with the grief? That's the word that you said. Grief is a huge part of this.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (00:56:27):
I'm glad you put it the way you did, which is how do we cope with the grief? No, getting rid of the grief, right? Every year when you, or every month or however often you have contact with this person, even every phone call, the disappointment is experienced a new, especially when it's a family member, because invariably, these are people who have been around since you were a child, so the anticipation that this is the time they're going to care, this is the time they're going to be nice. It's a constant recalibration. That's the only way I can put it is that you, because what happens is there might be you have actually lovely people in your life, good friends, good partner, and then you go to this family that is so unkind, and then even that vacillation between those two spaces can actually, your friends can give you faith in human beings again, and then you go back to your family and all that.
(00:57:14):
Faith goes away really fast, and so part of it is something is downright just preparation in the book, it's called the prepare and release method, which is you've got to prepare for these encounters. You can't go in cold. It's like you're stretching for a workout. You don't just say, I feel like running. Put on the sneakers in your business. Clothes go running down the street. There's a process. You stretch out your muscles, you're going to cramp up. It's the same thing when you're going to see the narcissistic family member, whether you see them every day or once a month or once a year, which is you really sit down and say, this year's going to be no different. This time's going to be no different. They have absolutely no interest in what I have to say. They're going to it all about them and to many of my clients.
(00:57:59):
In fact, one of my clients, she said it beautifully when she said, she plays narcissist bingo, and the bingo is like invalidation, ding, gaslight, ding, ding. And she said, it's all I can do to hold back when I get five of them in a row. To not say, bingo, you win and get yourself a present because it's all going to happen. So preparing yourself, you can almost turn it into a little bit of a chuckle like here we go. And I definitely do a lot of narcissist bingo and family systems and I do have to catch myself from smiling. Then people think I'm smirking or I lost my mind. Why are you smiling right now? Mostly I got bingo and I bet myself a dairy queen on the way home that I won. But as much as I'm making light of it is the preparation for what this encounter is going to be like, right?
(00:58:49):
Because it will hurt and you will be filled with grief because this person, a parent was supposed to be a parent. And you recognize in that moment the things that still you struggle with because that parent wasn't those things. Instead of being supportive, they were invalidating and on and on and on. And what that means then is the other bookend to this preparation. You go through it, but being prepared, while it won't eradicate the grief, it can sometimes modify. It can definitely bring it down a little bit and say like, okay, that what I expected it to be. Which means the other bookend, the release part is you've got to give yourself downtime afterwards. The best self-care you can do is after the conversation, not have a meeting booked right in there or take a nap or take a shower or take a walk or whatever it is that you do to feel replenished. Again, these have to be intentional processes and when you treat it like that, it puts the harsh glare on like, yeah, this is not healthy. I however, feel whatever duty bound, obligation bound, there's other people in this family system, I actually really care about. You have to keep plugging back into your intention, which is why do I keep interacting with this person? And whatever your reason is, it's fine as long as your reason's not because this time I think it's going to be different.
Mel Robbins (01:00:06):
Well, I love that distinction. Basically just coming back to the very simple fact that the only option here is radical acceptance, which is this is the situation,
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:00:15):
This is the situation.
Mel Robbins (01:00:15):
There is no changing it. And I may hope it's going to change, but it's never going to
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:00:20):
Change.
Mel Robbins (01:00:21):
And that's why I feel grief about this. You write about this in your new book, and I found it fascinating that when there is a narcissistic parent, there are typically roles that people tend to fall into in their family that kind of keep this dynamic propped up. Can you talk a little bit about that?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:00:38):
So anytime you have the more dysfunctional the family system, the more we get put into these concrete codified roles instead of having the flexibility of being able to be who we are. So we're not stuck in a role, a narcissistic family system. There's two classical roles. One is the golden child. The golden child is the anointed heir parent, the one who can do no wrong but is sort of the hope of the family. And some families that's it's a son, it's the eldest son because of whatever cultural issues are. Sometimes it's the child that most physically resembles the parent.
(01:01:12):
Sometimes it's the child that does the things that the parent wants. They succeed at the sport that the parent wants or whatever it may be. Sometimes it's the kid that's just helpful. It might even be the kid that mixes mom's martini, whatever it is, it's that kid who is the best source of supply, that's the golden child, and all other children will be compared against that child in any home. That's not a single sibling home. But if it's sometimes there's cousins and others that might be compared to that child. The second role that we always see in a narcissistic family system is a scapegoat. This is the child that gets the venom of the narcissistic parent and is really that sort of more of the punching bag. I'd see the golden child's, the pacifier. The scapegoat is the punching bag. And this is the child who may not look the way the parent wants, behave the way the parent wants, doesn't do the things the way the parent wants them to.
(01:02:03):
Whatever it may be, may actually be mouthy, may call the parent out, may challenge. The parent may say, well, how come you're not treating us better? And that child will get the wrath of the narcissistic parent or parents.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:02:16):
The scapegoat role is no joke. Anyone who's listening to this who was a scapegoat as a child will say, the wounds of that role stuck with them until adulthood. They never felt safe. And it's a horrific role because a scapegoat, a child will often see that other siblings and other people in the family system are being treated significantly better than them. It's not like everyone's being uniformly abused, that they are getting the worst of it. And that idea that in real time you can see that you're getting it worse than others can really do a psychological number on a person. But the roles aren't just limited to those other roles include the rescuer.
(01:02:57):
The rescuer sort of fixer if you will. This is the kid who's sort of always trying to make things right. They clean up after dinner, they make sure everything's running well. They kind of take away all the stressors that could set off the narcissistic parent. They're the one that almost feels anxiety while they hear the parent's car come up, the driver quick, quick, quick. We need to clean up. We need to clean up. You guys. Come on, come on, come on. It's a lot of that anxiety rescuers. They tend to be rescuers well into adulthood. We got to make it better. We got to make it better. They tend to be appeasers, they tend to be those appeasers in the family system through adulthood. The peacekeepers are sort of the diplomats of the family. The rescuers are often doing things like, let's clean up
(01:03:38):
The peacekeeper, the diplomat. These are the people that are like, no, no, no, that's not what mom meant. Mom didn't mean that. I think mom, you were trying to tell, you were trying to tell Billy that you kind of liked it, right? And they're constantly trying to get in there. Some really hapless diplomat trying to make peace between countries who don't want it. And the peacekeeper diplomat child is always on edge watching for, so they never get to relax. They're always paying attention. Then there's the invisible child have a big enough narcissistic family system. This is the kid that literally gets forgotten. They may be very independent, they may be very quiet, but they're very forgotten. And oftentimes their interests aren't cultivated. Sometimes they're not even picked up from school. We're talking that invisible and the final, I'm
Mel Robbins (01:04:24):
Laughing my husband.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:04:25):
And the final role is something we either call the truth teller or the truth seer. It depends on how much they're telling the truth. Seer truth teller role can overlap with the scapegoat,
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:04:37):
But this is a very interesting role. This is the kid who gets it and sees it even as young as five or six. They will see a pattern when they're little, little and they don't know to inhibit. They'll say, how come you said that? How come you did that mean thing to grandma and that narcissistic person? It's like the eye of sauron and Lord the brain. They'll be like, what? And that kid can go scapegoat like that some truth. See your kids don't say a word. They just watch all of this and they're very aware, acutely aware. This is almost like a gifted feel to them in the sense of they're very aware of who the players are. It's so fascinating though, because one thing we know about narcissistic people is they're very socially perceptive for how empathic they are, for how selfish they are. They can read a room really well in the sense of how it affects them. So if they sense someone has their number, they're onto them. So that truth, see your kid in a way is kind of in a position of risk because the narcissistic person parent can almost feel that child's contempt. The child is almost saying this isn't cool,
(01:05:50):
And the kid may not even be saying it. It's a very subtle dynamic. But I've worked with a lot of survivors who will say, I knew this was a mess and somehow my parent knew I knew and that really put me in their crosshairs.
Mel Robbins (01:06:04):
Is it normal when somebody starts to wake up and see and accept the situation for what it is? Is anger part of this too?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:06:14):
Oh heck yeah. Yeah. Anger is great. Anger is my favorite emotion. Well,
Mel Robbins (01:06:18):
Lemme tell you
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:06:18):
Why, please.
Mel Robbins (01:06:19):
Because I also think a lot about the fact that if there is a parent that's narcissistic and your parents are still together, there is also a parent that didn't protect you from that person.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:06:31):
That's right. And that's where we start getting into the weeds. So why is anger so great for survivors? Because it's immobilizing emotion. It's an activating emotion. Unlike sadness or anxiety that can create a heaviness or even an apathy. Anger is a let's go emotion, but anger scares us. We think of that anger as being a narcissistic emotion, but in fact, the narcissistic people are rageful, not angry. Anger is great and when something is unjust, anger is what we should feel. This is not okay. Right? Anger is a stage of grief. So anger and grief very much go together. So let's assume that you've got a narcissistic parent and a non narcissistic parent because some people have two narcissistic parents, and all I can say is that I promise there's a special corner of heaven for them. But more often than not, it's a narcissistic parent and a non narcissistic parent.
(01:07:24):
And this gets complicated because what many people will say is I'm very aware of the suffering that my non narcissistic parent did endure At times, they were humiliated, they were embarrassed, they were criticized. The real agony is a sense of abandonment that the child feels by that non narcissistic parent thinking like you were the parent. It was your job to keep us safe. And for an adult in that situation, it becomes a very complex set of emotions, whatever that case may be. Sometimes people will say, I get why they didn't fight back, and I get that they were going through their own thing. And then there's often a sense of guilt at being angry at the non narcissistic parent for not fighting harder for them, and then in a sense of anger for feeling abandoned by that person. So when you combine anger and guilt and empathy into a blender, it is one of the most difficult to swallow smoothies you are ever going to taste in your life. What
Mel Robbins (01:08:28):
Do
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:08:28):
You
Mel Robbins (01:08:28):
Do? I may be seeking personal advice here when the narcissistic parent has died and now they are the golden person and the way in which the narrative about that person is being told publicly is just so glowing and so wonderful. And you see the surviving parent waxing on and on and on about the narcissistic one, and you're sitting there going, that's not true.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:09:01):
Right? So this isn't an interesting kind of a conundrum in some ways. When the narcissistic person is gone, systems are often now willing to sort of hold them up because I think everyone's collectively relieved. So they get to kind of maintain this false narrative of now I can talk about 'em glowingly and I get to look good, which makes you wonder how much of that narcissism infected the entire system because you get to talk about the dead person. They're cool because they're dead and they're not going to be able to keep bothering you and you get to seem like a great grieving person and you're sort of filling the grief role as it were of being the grieving widow or widow or whatever it may be. And different people will approach this differently.
(01:09:41):
Some people will say, well, now that person's gone. I'm going to speak my truth and I don't care. Others will feel as though maybe this isn't the time because this person is gone. It's going to be different in every system. But that complicated series of reactions after the death of a narcissistic person who had emotionally or otherwise harmed you, it's not an easy one. And a lot of people say, oh, now they're gone. This is going to be easy. No, I mean there's going to be some maybe pragmatic relief that you no longer need to deal with them and work around them, but now the rest of the system is going to not going to have the same kind of clean series of reactions you do. And so it gets messy, and I think that it's giving yourself space to have the complex grief that a narcissistic loss brings to be in therapy when people will say, do I confront the family? It's back to the tiger's cage.
(01:10:32):
What may happen is anytime you confront anyone in a narcissistic family system, and just because a narcissist is dead doesn't mean this is still not a narcissistic family system. The roles are still held. All the toxic patterns are in place. They don't just disappear with the narcissistic person.
Mel Robbins (01:10:48):
Well, that's a huge point that you think because now the relationship is over or the person is dead, that all of the wreckage, no, now you're just dealing
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:10:59):
With it. The homage to the narcissist in many ways is that the family system stays exactly the same.
Mel Robbins (01:11:04):
Oh, that sucks.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:11:05):
It really sucks.
Mel Robbins (01:11:07):
Well, because also thinking about the example that I'm sure so many of you listening can relate, which is you have children with a narcissist. The relationship ends and you not only have to deal with that sort of sense of this isn't fair, this person has moved on, everybody's rallied around them, all is forgiven. I'm sitting here holding the bag, whether it's the hope or I won't allow myself to grieve, but then your kids have their own relationship with this person.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:11:40):
That's right. That's right.
Mel Robbins (01:11:41):
What are strategies that you can use when you are in a system that is still active, whether it's because you share children with somebody or because you're part of a family system where there's been narcissistic abuse? How do you protect yourself?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:11:56):
Part of it is the radical acceptance that the system is still the system, that the narcissistic person in a way has sort of, if you will, infected the system in a way. And that those roles, roles keep us comfortable in a way that keep us safe. That's why dysfunctional systems call for roles because they create a sense of either safety or definition. I don't know that the scapegoat role keeps someone safe, but it's a very clear role. So it's the radical acceptance that those things are going to persist. Then there has to be, again, an intentional self-exploration of how do I want the people who remain in the system to remain in my life? If you are co-parenting and you have adult children with a narcissistic person with whom you're no longer in a relationship, don't ever gaslight your kids, but also don't proselytize them either.
Mel Robbins (01:12:44):
What does that even mean?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:12:45):
It's not your job to convince your kids that their other parent is narcissistic. It's actually not okay. If they come to that awareness themselves, they can share it. You don't want to jump on it like, yeah, isn't he the worst? But that's a lot to take in. Do you want to talk about it? This may not feel the safest place. I hope you do get to explore it. How can I be a support to you as you figure this out? Because it's not easy
Mel Robbins (01:13:12):
Though. I would imagine in that scenario that if you are somebody who feels like this isn't just, and your adult kids come around and they finally come to you and say, mom, dad's a narcissist. You're right. Your first reaction is going to be finally, you know what I mean? You're going to say something that's not you will, because that's the justice you're looking for,
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:13:38):
Correct? It is the justice you're looking for, but you want to tread lightly because kids feel loyal to their parents, even their narcissistic parents, and they're testing the waters. Don't think they're coming in here to say you're comrades in arms. They're testing the waters. And if you're too enthusiastic, you may be viewed as a problem. But if they say, mom, I'm so sorry. We never made this easier for you. It is so clear. He's narcissistic. We went on this ski trip with him and his new girlfriend. Oh my God. And then again, at the highest level of functioning, you'd say, I mean, do you want to talk about it? Do you not? I understand if you don't feel comfortable about it, but it's a lot. I hear you. I get it by saying I get it. That's really code for, yeah, and then I'm here. But you can have that justice within yourself, Mel. It doesn't have to be a justice parade.
Mel Robbins (01:14:35):
Well, I just feel like this is something that's incredibly relatable, very relatable in the earlier episode, even though this is not validated by a scientific study, you basically feel after decades of doing this, that one out of every five or so people display this narcissistic style of personality. So if I think about the fact that 50% of relationships are more in divorce, and I think about the number of people listening that are recognizing that they may have been married to somebody like this, once you deal with your own radical acceptance and you give up hope that anything's going to change and you accept the situation for what it is, and you stop looking for justice and you are in your own healing and you're using the tools in your new book, I would imagine that any parent listening would love to know the best way that they could accelerate the healing of their children. From this. How do you show up both for yourself and for the kids that are being impacted by that parent?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:15:44):
So here's one thing to always remember. Nobody walks away from a narcissistic parent unscathed. It's not possible no matter what. If a person has had a narcissistic parent, it will negatively affect you. Now, in the extreme, obviously it'd be things like complex trauma. Some people with narcissistic parent become narcissistic themselves. We might see things like addiction. In response to that, the vast majority of people who had narcissistic parents developed significant anxiety, anxiety, self-doubt, social anxiety, and all the stuff that goes with that. Am I doing enough? Am I enough? That sort of thing, right? But we'll put that in the bucket of anxiety. So if you are co-parenting in that situation, your kids will be anxious. That's a fact. Okay, that's number one. So let's start there. Number two is don't try to fix it. I think that the big mistake that we make with our kids is we try to solve problems.
(01:16:43):
We are not their life coaches. We are not their efficiency coaches. We are their parents and sometimes they're mad at us. They're mad at us for having found this person and having kids with them, and they're never going to be able to put it in that many words. So there are times we will be these children's punching bags. We have different tolerances for that. Some behavior is acceptable, some is not. But it's to be that place where you kids, if they start talking about something, it's not, how can we fix it? How are you feeling? And then you can say, how can I help? And it might be just to listen every kid's different in these situations. And Mel, in the most tragic telling of this story, sometimes your kids a lie with a narcissistic parent. I know many people in the situation where they've lost at least one adult child.
(01:17:29):
Narcissistic parents love bomb their kids when they're adults and when they come into young adulthood, now the narcissistic person has made their own supply. It's quite remarkable for them. And the one thing a narcissistic parent will often do if they've got it, is use money. I'll pay your rent. I'll get your apartment, I'll get you a car. And depending on the kid, some kids don't fall for it, but some do. And they may feel a loyalty to that parent. They may feel sorry for that parent, but they also may be calculating themselves. And if the narcissistic co-parent is somebody who is willing to say terrible things about the other parent, then you might have lost this battle. I think that's a very unique situation when people, because you might have multiple kids and some of your kids still have a relationship with you, and some of them have gone over to the narcissistic parent, but people who only have one or two kids and they've all allied with that other parent, that is something that some people say they may not ever be able to fully grieve.
Mel Robbins (01:18:29):
You said that the grieving part of this is the hardest part. So what are the tools that you can use to help yourself grieve when you are recovering from a narcissistic relationship?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:18:45):
Number one, recognize it as a loss and in fact, the person going through this kind of loss. I think it's on the level of more complicated even than the loss of a death. So it's the giving yourself grief takes time. When we have a grief laid in loss like a death, we mourn. We think of the Tibetan 49 days. We think of sitting Shiva for loss, for people who've observed the Jewish faith. We think about the various ways it shows up. In some cultures in South Asian culture, we can't touch each other in a certain period of time after there's been a loss in the family. You don't go to a temple, you don't share food together. So it's always going to be different, but those rituals ground us in loss. There are a time when we're allowed to press the stop button on the clock and attend to ourselves. We don't build that time in when it's this kind of grief. So a person has to take that for themselves and build in that kind of time.
Mel Robbins (01:19:45):
As I'm thinking about this, the grief has been really helpful as a concept for moving through a narcissistic relationship because it allows you to engage in radical acceptance, give up the hope that it's going to change, and to accept it for what it is. And to me, being able to grieve that either your parent wasn't who you wanted or deserved or your spouse wasn't who you wanted or deserves, to me feels like a mentally healthy response to a situation like this versus the bashing of what's wrong with me? What's wrong with me? Which just makes you feel worse,
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:20:28):
Correct
Mel Robbins (01:20:29):
But what happens when you get stuck in that kind of rumination of why was I so stupid? Why didn't I see this before? Why didn't I move on earlier?
Mel Robbins (01:20:38):
Do you have tools for how you get over that?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:20:40):
In a strange way could be a little bit easier, is it's almost like somebody saying, well, why didn't I know the answer to this exam question? I'm like, well, because it was never taught to you. It was never told, we don't teach this in high school. Who too was going to teach you this? Your parents didn't teach you high school, didn't teach you college didn't teach you. I mean, I guess now with the advent of things like YouTube and stuff, people might get it that way, but some people don't even know what it's called. So we're talking about a relatively recent phenomenon that people are understanding what this thing is. So how are you to know it? If every single person around you is telling you, forgive them, they didn't mean it. This is who they are. They didn't mean it when they said it. That's what everyone around you is saying. And then the narcissistic person themselves is saying, I never said that. You are crazy. There's something wrong with you. You make a big deal out of everything. You're too sensitive. If those are the two sets of voices coming at you, how the hell would you have known what this was?
Mel Robbins (01:21:46):
It's true. And I feel like a first class jerk now because I have been in situations where even though I've been the victim of narcissistic abuse, you didn't know. I've looked at other people though. I've been like, what's wrong with you? Can't you see this? Why are you still worrying about it? So I apologize to those of you listening that I did that too, because you're right. If you don't know, how are you going to know? But now you do. So let's talk about the grieving process. For those of us that choose to stay in a family system or in a relationship with somebody who we are very clear has a narcissistic personality style, we have accepted it. We have given up hope, but how do we grieve? How do we protect ourselves? What are the tools that we need to be able to remain healthy and separate in a situation where we've accepted the reality?
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:22:40):
But I would guess about 50% of people in narcissistic intimate relationships stay in them. So let's talk about the staying, first of all is more common than the leaving. So keep that in mind. But then, so number one, people don't think this is grief in it. It is grief. So treat it as such because what's been taken from you, you've lost hope. You've lost the idea that there would be a someday better. You recognize that your childhood was a mess. You recognize the lost potential within yourself. I think to me, the real tragedy that I see with many clients who go through this is they say, had this been different? Had I had a parent who saw me clearly, who actually stepped out of their selfish haze long enough to sort of see me. I would not be 45 in figuring stuff out in life for the first freaking time that at 45 they feel behind all their peers.
(01:23:37):
I wouldn't have been in three wrecked marriages. It's not that they're saying they weren't, and people were taking responsibility like I made the mess. I recognized that, but my God, if I'd been given the right tools, it's like somebody who said, oh, I tried to build a house and all I had was a glue gun and a stapler. I'm like, yeah, no, there's this thing called a drill and all this other stuff. You recognize that holy crap. There are all these tools that some people have, and I still try to make a horse race of it. There's a sadness. So I think that people are grieving the loss of themselves really. If you know David Kessler's work loss has to be gone through. There's no rushing this. What I love about David's work is he talks about the meaning and purpose. We derive meaning more than anything from the process of grief.
(01:24:24):
And the same applies in narcissistic relationships. Because I say this to every survivor of narcissistic relationships, my God, you are tougher than hell. So basically, everyone else was running a marathon just on the flat ground, and they sent you on the wrong path, and they put this weird 400 pound backpack on you and said, oh, the marathon goes uphill, and you still finished the marathon. No, you didn't win or get a medal, but my God, you finished. And that there's a toughness of flexibility, a resilience, a discernment, a cleverness, a knowing that survivors of narcissistic abuse have unlike any clinical population I have ever worked with in my career. They're fantastic. I say this as a survivor myself, and I have so much grief, Mel, over how late in the game and still struggle with, you've said some nice things to me today. And more often than not, I've put myself down and I made a joke about it, but I don't know that I'll ever get to a place where I'll ever fully value myself.
(01:25:27):
Part of my journey of grief is recognizing that that's never going to get there. And instead, I say, every day I'm going to wake up and I'm going to fight the good fight, and I feel privileged to get to do what I do. But there are holes in me, and some days I grieve those holes, and some days I embrace those holes. I could not do what I do unless I had gone through this. That to me feels like a gift from God, that I was given this gift. I was given a voice that every generation of women before me in my family never got. Narcissism is endemic and patriarchal cultures. So I think to myself, you could have either sat there and felt bad for yourself or say, you've been given an opportunity, but my God, my heart, I didn't know the number of ways a heart could be broken, but you have no idea. There is ways hearts can be broken that are diabolical. And I had experienced a lot of them, didn't know how to get into an adult relationship, and I still show up into a lot of these narcissistic relationships. I am tired, and that's what a lot of survivors say. But what comes out of this grief is that some days are very hard. Many days are great. There are lots of dark nights of the soul. But I finished the marathon even though someone threw that backpack on my back and set me on the uphill track.
Mel Robbins (01:26:45):
Well, here's what I want to tell you. That the moment in time that you learn, this is the moment in time when you're ready to hear it and do something about it,
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:26:56):
That's exactly right.
Mel Robbins (01:26:57):
And as much as this is a very dark and heavy topic you have in your new book, it's not You, practical tools, tremendous research and a huge message of hope that first of all, it's not you. You're not the problem. The second that you practice radical acceptance and you accept it for what it is, and you allow yourself to grieve, which means you are finally giving yourself the validation that you deserve something else. I think there's not only a huge opportunity for what comes next for you, but I feel very hopeful that the louder that you get and the more people talk about this and share your work, the more opportunity there is for people to break the chains of this in their family systems and to do the work, to heal from this kind of abuse, to recognize it when it is happening in your life, to protect yourself from it and to thrive.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:27:56):
Oh, I absolutely believe that. And that's what happens in the healing process, is that the survivors of narcissistic abuse are transformed. You don't allow your sense of self to be stolen the way it had to be. This does not mean you cut yourself out from everyone in your life. It's that when after you heal, as you heal, when you show back up into these spaces in your life, you show up knowing who you are. And through this process, all of you will become truth seers, and you'll navigate your life in a very different way. On
Mel Robbins (01:28:28):
Behalf of everybody, thank you, thank you, thank you for being here.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula (01:28:31):
Thank you so much, Mel. Thank you.
Mel Robbins (01:28:34):
You are extraordinary. I always learn something from you, and I feel hopeful and empowered and equipped to continue on my journey. And I want to make sure that I tell you that in case no one else tells you that I believe in you and I love you, and I believe in your ability to take the tools that you've just learned, heal yourself, and create a better life. And thank you, thank you, thank you to you. Thank you for being here with me on YouTube. I love you. I believe in you. And please, please, please take a moment, subscribe to this channel. It really helps me. Please share this episode with people that you know it will help. And I know that you now are thinking about the relationships in your life based on what you just learned from Dr. Ramani. You're going to want to watch this next repairing a broken relationship. It's not too late with an amazing expert by the name of Joshua Coleman.
Dr. Ramani Durvasula is the world’s leading expert on narcissism and a renowned clinical psychologist dedicated to helping individuals navigate complex relationships.
Should I Stay or Should I Go? uses checklists, clinical wisdom, and real stories from real people to prepare you for the real terrain of pathological narcissism. It raises the red flags to watch for and provides a realistic roadmap for difficult situations to help you reclaim yourself, find healing, and live an authentic and empowered life. Whether you stay. Or go.
Resources
Memory: narcissism, memory, phenomenology of autobiographical memories.